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Life Sciences and Pharmaceuticals: Competitive Landscape
COURSE

Life Sciences and Pharmaceuticals: Competitive Landscape

INR 59
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📂 Industry Enablement for IT

Description

This subject enables IT professionals to understand the competitive dynamics in the pharmaceutical industry including major players, competitive positioning, pipeline analysis, patent strategies, and market share dynamics. IT systems that support competitive intelligence, portfolio management, and strategic planning require this industry knowledge.

Learning Objectives

Upon completing this subject, IT professionals will be able to: identify top global pharmaceutical companies and their strategic focus areas; analyze competitive positioning by therapeutic area and product portfolio; understand pharmaceutical pipeline analysis and clinical trial landscapes; evaluate patent strategies, lifecycle management, and patent cliff risks; assess mergers, acquisitions, and licensing activities in pharma; understand biosimilar and generic competition dynamics; evaluate competitive intelligence data sources and analysis methods; and design IT systems for competitive intelligence gathering, pipeline tracking, and market share analysis.

Topics (10)

1
Top Global Pharmaceutical Companies and Portfolios

This topic examines the top 20 global pharmaceutical companies by revenue. Leaders include Pfizer (diversified, vaccines, oncology), Roche (oncology, diagnostics), Johnson & Johnson (diversified medical devices/pharma), AbbVie (immunology, oncology), Novartis (oncology, ophthalmology), and Merck (oncology, vaccines). Each company has distinct therapeutic strengths and strategic focus. IT professionals must understand this...

This topic examines the top 20 global pharmaceutical companies by revenue. Leaders include Pfizer (diversified, vaccines, oncology), Roche (oncology, diagnostics), Johnson & Johnson (diversified medical devices/pharma), AbbVie (immunology, oncology), Novartis (oncology, ophthalmology), and Merck (oncology, vaccines). Each company has distinct therapeutic strengths and strategic focus. IT professionals must understand this landscape to design competitive intelligence dashboards and portfolio analytics.

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2
Competitive Positioning by Therapeutic Area

This topic examines competitive positioning within therapeutic areas. In oncology: Roche, Bristol Myers Squibb, Merck lead in immuno-oncology. In immunology: AbbVie, Johnson & Johnson, Novartis dominate with biologics. In diabetes: Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly compete in insulin and GLP-1s. Understanding therapeutic area leadership helps IT professionals design systems that...

This topic examines competitive positioning within therapeutic areas. In oncology: Roche, Bristol Myers Squibb, Merck lead in immuno-oncology. In immunology: AbbVie, Johnson & Johnson, Novartis dominate with biologics. In diabetes: Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly compete in insulin and GLP-1s. Understanding therapeutic area leadership helps IT professionals design systems that track competitive product performance and market share shifts.

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3
Pharmaceutical Pipeline and Clinical Trial Landscape

This topic covers pipeline analysis—the assessment of drugs in development by competitors. Pipelines are segmented by development phase (preclinical, Phase I/II/III) and therapeutic area. Data sources include ClinicalTrials.gov, company pipelines, conference presentations, and commercial databases (Citeline Pharmaprojects, Evaluate Pharma). IT systems must aggregate pipeline data, track trial progress, and alert...

This topic covers pipeline analysis—the assessment of drugs in development by competitors. Pipelines are segmented by development phase (preclinical, Phase I/II/III) and therapeutic area. Data sources include ClinicalTrials.gov, company pipelines, conference presentations, and commercial databases (Citeline Pharmaprojects, Evaluate Pharma). IT systems must aggregate pipeline data, track trial progress, and alert to competitive threats and opportunities.

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4
Licensing and Partnership Deals

This topic covers licensing and partnership deals. Biotech companies often out-license discoveries to Big Pharma for development and commercialization. Deal structures include upfront payments, development milestones (Phase I completion, approval, launch), commercial milestones (sales targets), and tiered royalties (% of net sales). Recent examples: Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine partnership, Merck-Ridgeback molnupiravir....

This topic covers licensing and partnership deals. Biotech companies often out-license discoveries to Big Pharma for development and commercialization. Deal structures include upfront payments, development milestones (Phase I completion, approval, launch), commercial milestones (sales targets), and tiered royalties (% of net sales). Recent examples: Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine partnership, Merck-Ridgeback molnupiravir. IT systems must track deal terms, milestone achievement, and royalty calculations.

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5
Market Share Analysis and Tracking

This topic examines market share tracking methodologies. Total prescriptions (TRx) measure overall product volume. New prescriptions (NRx) indicate market share among newly treated patients. Market share is calculated as company sales/total category sales. Trend analysis identifies market share gains/losses. Share-of-voice measures promotional activity. IT systems provide dashboards showing market share...

This topic examines market share tracking methodologies. Total prescriptions (TRx) measure overall product volume. New prescriptions (NRx) indicate market share among newly treated patients. Market share is calculated as company sales/total category sales. Trend analysis identifies market share gains/losses. Share-of-voice measures promotional activity. IT systems provide dashboards showing market share trends, competitive positioning, and early warning of competitive threats.

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6
Patent Strategies and Lifecycle Management

This topic examines patent strategies that protect pharmaceutical revenues. Composition of matter patents (covering the molecule itself) provide the strongest protection. Additional patents on formulations, manufacturing processes, dosing regimens, and new indications extend exclusivity. Lifecycle management includes developing extended-release formulations, combination products, and new delivery systems. IT systems must track...

This topic examines patent strategies that protect pharmaceutical revenues. Composition of matter patents (covering the molecule itself) provide the strongest protection. Additional patents on formulations, manufacturing processes, dosing regimens, and new indications extend exclusivity. Lifecycle management includes developing extended-release formulations, combination products, and new delivery systems. IT systems must track patent estates, expiration dates, and lifecycle opportunities.

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7
Patent Cliff and Generic/Biosimilar Competition

This topic covers patent expiration events (patent cliffs) where branded drugs lose exclusivity protection. Generic manufacturers can launch bioequivalent versions at 70-90% lower prices, causing rapid market share erosion for branded products. For biologics, biosimilar competition is emerging but slower to develop. Companies prepare through authorized generics, lifecycle extensions, and...

This topic covers patent expiration events (patent cliffs) where branded drugs lose exclusivity protection. Generic manufacturers can launch bioequivalent versions at 70-90% lower prices, causing rapid market share erosion for branded products. For biologics, biosimilar competition is emerging but slower to develop. Companies prepare through authorized generics, lifecycle extensions, and portfolio diversification. IT systems must forecast patent cliff impacts and track generic entry timing.

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8
Mergers and Acquisitions in Pharma

This topic examines M&A activity in pharma. Companies acquire to: fill pipeline gaps, enter new therapeutic areas, gain technologies (cell/gene therapy), expand geographically, or achieve scale. Major deals include Bristol Myers Squibb-Celgene ($74B), AbbVie-Allergan ($63B), Pfizer-Array BioPharma. Integration challenges include culture, systems, and portfolio rationalization. IT professionals must support due...

This topic examines M&A activity in pharma. Companies acquire to: fill pipeline gaps, enter new therapeutic areas, gain technologies (cell/gene therapy), expand geographically, or achieve scale. Major deals include Bristol Myers Squibb-Celgene ($74B), AbbVie-Allergan ($63B), Pfizer-Array BioPharma. Integration challenges include culture, systems, and portfolio rationalization. IT professionals must support due diligence, systems integration, and data migration during M&A.

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9
Competitive Intelligence Data Sources and Methods

This topic covers competitive intelligence methodologies. Data sources include: prescription data (IQVIA, Symphony Health) for market share tracking; ClinicalTrials.gov for pipeline intelligence; patent databases (USPTO, EPO) for IP monitoring; conference abstracts (ASCO, ASH) for clinical data; SEC filings and earnings calls for financial insights; and commercial databases (Evaluate, Citeline). IT...

This topic covers competitive intelligence methodologies. Data sources include: prescription data (IQVIA, Symphony Health) for market share tracking; ClinicalTrials.gov for pipeline intelligence; patent databases (USPTO, EPO) for IP monitoring; conference abstracts (ASCO, ASH) for clinical data; SEC filings and earnings calls for financial insights; and commercial databases (Evaluate, Citeline). IT systems must aggregate diverse sources into unified competitive intelligence platforms with visualization and alerting.

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10
Competitive Response Strategies and First-Mover Advantage

This topic examines competitive strategies. First-mover advantage: entering a therapeutic area first with a novel mechanism establishes market leadership (example: Keytruda in PD-1 immuno-oncology). Fast-follower strategy: quickly developing similar mechanisms with differentiation (different dosing, safety profile). Defensive strategies: lifecycle extensions, authorized generics, value-based contracts. IT systems support scenario planning, launch...

This topic examines competitive strategies. First-mover advantage: entering a therapeutic area first with a novel mechanism establishes market leadership (example: Keytruda in PD-1 immuno-oncology). Fast-follower strategy: quickly developing similar mechanisms with differentiation (different dosing, safety profile). Defensive strategies: lifecycle extensions, authorized generics, value-based contracts. IT systems support scenario planning, launch readiness, and competitive response planning.

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