Modern Indian History
Description
Modern Indian History encompasses the study of India from the beginning of British colonial rule in the 18th century through independence in 1947 and the early post-independence period. This period witnessed the transformation of India from a collection of independent kingdoms and sultanates into a colonial possession of the British Empire, and subsequently the emergence of a nationalist movement that led to independence and the creation of a modern nation-state. Learners will understand how British colonialism disrupted traditional Indian society and economy, the emergence and development of modern nationalist consciousness, the role of key nationalist leaders and organizations, major political movements including the non-cooperation movement and civil disobedience, the complex negotiations leading to partition and independence, and the subsequent establishment of a democratic republic. The subject examines how modern Indian history shaped contemporary India and its place in the world.
Learning Objectives
Upon completing this subject, learners will be able to understand the chronological development of British colonial rule in India and explain the mechanisms through which the British established and maintained control. They will analyze the social, economic, and political impacts of colonialism on Indian society. Learners will evaluate the emergence and development of nationalist sentiment and movements. They will understand the role of key nationalist leaders and explain their different approaches to achieving independence. Learners will appreciate the significance of various political movements in advancing the cause of independence. Learners will examine the complex negotiations leading to independence and partition, understanding different perspectives on these events. Finally, learners will synthesize information to understand how modern Indian history shaped contemporary India and influenced subsequent global developments.